Add the whipping cream, softened cream cheese, and sugar to a mixing bowl.
Whip on medium speed until the cream cheese is completely incorporated and the mixture is smooth.
Add the salt and continue whipping until the cream has doubled in volume and reaches a medium peak where holds a clear shape like soft-serve ice cream, and the peak curls slightly at the tip. Or holding the bowl upside down. If everything stay in place it's done.
Transfer the cream to a piping bag and refrigerate while preparing the pancakes.
Separate the egg yolks and egg whites. Place the egg whites in the freezer for about 10 minutes. This helps create a more stable meringue.
In a clean bowl, whisk together the egg yolks and milk. Sift in the flour and baking powder, then mix until smooth and lump-free.
Add the lemon juice to the chilled egg whites. Beat with a hand mixer until foamy, then gradually add the sugar in 3 additions. Continue whipping until stiff peaks form.
Add about 1/3 of the meringue to the egg yolk mixture. Gently fold until combined. This lightens the yolk mixture and makes it easier to incorporate into the remaining meringue.
Pour the yolk mixture into the remaining meringue. Gently fold until just combined. Do not overmix, as this will deflate the air bubbles and make the pancakes less fluffy.
Transfer the batter to a piping bag.
Preheat a non-stick pan over low heat for about 2 minutes.
Lightly grease the pan using a paper towel or kitchen towel coated with a little vegetable oil.
Pipe the batter into thick, tall rounds. Add about 1 teaspoon of water to an empty area of the pan, then immediately cover with a lid to create steam.
Cook over low heat for about 3–5 minutes, or until the bottoms are lightly golden and the pancakes have risen.
Carefully flip the pancakes, cover again, and cook for another 3–5 minutes, until fully cooked through.
Transfer the pancakes to a serving plate.
Pipe the salted cream generously over the pancakes, covering them completely.
Drizzle with Nutella, then sprinkle generously with roasted almond flakes and finish with fresh strawberries.
Serve immediately while the pancakes are warm and fluffy.